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The Two Gospels of Mark: Performance and Text

The Two Gospels of Mark: Performance and Text

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Reconstruction of the Pilate scene in the Gospel of Mark

Posted on July 9, 2020November 1, 2021 by Danila Oder

Executive Summary In the Pilate scene in the Gospel of Mark, Mark invoked a name, “Pilate,” that had meaning to the audience of his play. We can assume that Mark expected the audience (in Rome 90-95 CE) to bring their knowledge of Pilate, that he was hard or even cruel. But the Passover Privilege presents…

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Mark 13:14 is not by Mark

Posted on June 5, 2020October 31, 2021 by Danila Oder

In my book, The Two Gospels of Mark: Performance and Text, I excluded Mark 13:14 from my proposed original Olivet Discourse. In the book, I did not have room to explain why. Here I give the reasons I think Mark 13:14 is not by Mark. But when ye shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken…

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Is “Andrew” in the Gospel of Mark the name of the author?

Posted on May 4, 2020November 1, 2021 by Danila Oder

Introduction When I wrote the book, The Two Gospels of Mark: Performance and Text, I concluded that the character “Andrew” (Greek: “Andreas”) was never on stage in the performance of the Gospel of Mark. “Andrew” is not necessary to the action, he does nothing individual, he does not receive a nickname like his ‘brother’, and…

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Clement of Alexandria and Titus Flavius Clemens

Posted on April 16, 2020December 21, 2022 by Danila Oder

The fact that Clement of Alexandria adopted the name “Titus Flavius Clemens” implies approval of the original Titus Flavius Clemens. So it’s no surprise that Clement allows good Christians to be wealthy. Clement cites the Gospel of Mark as primary among the synoptics. These two details are consistent with the picture I paint in The…

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What is the meaning of “Herodians” in the Gospel of Mark?

Posted on March 13, 2020December 23, 2022 by Danila Oder

Summary “Herodians” appear in the text of Mk 3:6 and 12:13. I believe that they were added by an editor. Herodians do not speak or contribute anything distinctive to the action. The name is a distinction without a difference. During the performance of the Gospel of Mark, there were no Herodians onstage. Because Mark’s purpose…

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Matthew created Mt 8:5-13, which characterizes the centurion as a man of faith, in order to retain him at the crucifixion

Posted on February 18, 2020November 1, 2021 by Danila Oder

In the Gospel of Mark, the author gave the Roman centurion the last word at the crucifixion: “Now when the centurion, who stood facing him, saw that in this way he breathed his last, he said, “Truly this man was God’s Son!” (Mk 15:39 NRSV) I suggest that Matthew wanted to avoid the ambiguity of…

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I doubt the existence of a church at Corinth

Posted on January 19, 2020December 21, 2022 by Danila Oder

I Corinthians and 1 Clement are epistles addressed to a church at Corinth. 1 Corinthians is ascribed to Paul and 1 Clement is ascribed to the leader of the Roman congregation. Both letters concern factions within a congregation (1 Cor 1.10-11 and 1 Clem 1.1). It is odd that both Paul of Asia Minor, and…

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The history of the Basilica of Saint Clement in Rome is consistent with my scenario

Posted on January 16, 2020November 1, 2021 by Danila Oder

The archaeology and early history of the Basilica of Saint Clement in Rome are consistent with my book, The Two Gospels of Mark: Performance and Text. The archaeology links Pope Clement I to a church that began as a first-century private house. Tthe papal name “Clement I” was retroactively applied to the period in which…

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What was the title of Mark’s play?

Posted on December 18, 2019November 1, 2021 by Danila Oder

Here I investigate the title of the play behind the Gospel of Mark. In antiquity, comedies and mime plays seem to have been named for the profession or a particular quality of the main character, e.g., “The Grouch” or “The Girl from Samos.” Sometimes, the name referred to a plot development, “The False Accuser.” The…

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Sergius Paulus (Acts of the Apostles) = Titus Flavius Clemens (Mark’s world)?

Posted on November 17, 2019October 31, 2021 by Danila Oder

Summary Acts 13:7 mentions “the proconsul, Sergius Paulus, an intelligent man, who summoned Barnabas and Saul and wanted to hear the word of God” (NRSV here and hereafter). In other words, an elite Gentile, the highest civilian official of Cyprus, is interested in (proto-)Christianity. The character “John whose other name was Mark” of Jerusalem has…

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Recent Posts

  • How did Flavia Domitilla become a patron of the Roman congregation?
  • A Note on Costumes in the Gospel of Mark
  • The Gethsemane Scene in Mark
  • Review of Varieties of Jesus Mythicism: Did He Even Exist?
  • “Jericho” in the Gospel of Mark: A new explanation

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Recommended links

  • The blog Vridar
  • Michael Turton's Historical Commentary on GMark
  • Early Christian Writings, a resource
  • Russell Gmirkin, writer and editor
  • Nailed, a popular introduction to Jesus mythicism
  • Smith's Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
  • Robert M. Price's site
  • Earl Doherty's Jesus Puzzle site
  • Dissect Designs, my cover designer
  • Far Stones, an excellent historical novel I proofread
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